The presence of mice at home not only represents a nuisance, but also a health risk, since they can transmit diseases through their urine, feces or saliva. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)the best way to keep them away is to prevent their access in the first place, sealing each entry point and eliminating the sources that attract them.
According to him CDCrodents can enter through coin-sized openings, so Identify and close cracks in walls, ceilings, doors or windows is essential. Furthermore, keep the order and the cleaningespecially in kitchens and storage areas, greatly reduces the chances of infestation.
Key measures to prevent its appearance
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) agrees that prevention must combine cleaning, structural maintenance and reduction of resources available to rodents. Experts recommend applying a comprehensive strategy that includes the following actions:
- Seal gaps and cracks on walls, floors and around pipes with steel wool and sealant.
- Save food in airtight glass or metal containers, including pet food.
- Eliminate clutterboxes or stacked materials where they can nest.
- Avoid leaving stagnant water in sinks, pots or buckets.
- Keep the kitchen clean and remove leftover food or crumbs at the end of the day.
- Place metal meshes in vents and grilles to prevent their entry.
- Check basements, attics and garagessince they are usually the first points of infestation.

Safe control and proper cleaning
Both the CDC like the EPA warn that if signs of activity are already detected, such as droppings, gnawed cables or night noises, it is important to act immediately using safe traps y avoiding the use of poisons without professional supervision. For cleaning, they recommend using gloves, ventilating the area well and disinfecting with chlorine solutions or approved products.
Having mice in your home can cause much more serious problems than simple property damage. These animals can contaminate food, spread diseases like hantavirusthe salmonellosis o to leptospirosisand affect the air quality due to the accumulation of excrement and urine. In addition, they often gnaw on electrical cables, causing short circuits or fires, and causing deterioration in furniture, textiles and structures.
His presence too increases stress and feelings of insecurity at home, affecting the well-being of families.
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